The role of digital inclusive finance in green innovation
As environmental issues become more acute, green innovation has become a key driver in advancing environmental sustainability and a comprehensive green transition, paving the way towards a future of ’clear waters and blue skies’ and enhanced environmental qua…
## The Role of Digital Inclusive Finance in Green Innovation### IntroductionEnvironmental issues are becoming increasingly severe, making green innovation crucial for sustainability and a greener future. Digital inclusive finance offers new opportunities to address this challenge. Digital inclusive finance has become a key driver in advancing green innovation, paving the way towards a sustainable and environmentally friendly society.### Theoretical AnalysisDigital inclusive finance supports green innovation through the following mechanisms:- **Funding Effects:** Relieving financing constraints and reducing transaction costs.- **Responsibility Effects:** Enhancing corporate social responsibility, leading to increased green innovation.### Research HypothesisThe burgeoning development of digital inclusive finance acts as a potent catalyst propelling green innovation.### MethodologyThe study examines the relationship between digital inclusive finance and green innovation using data from Chinese A-share listed companies from 2014 to 2019. The model used is:```Innop_i,c,t = β_0 + β_1 DFI_c,t + X_i,c,t + γ_c + θ_t + ε_i,c,t```Empirical analysis confirms the positive influence of digital inclusive finance on green innovation, aligning with previous research. Robustness checks further validate the findings.### Mechanism Analysis- **Funding Effect:** Digital inclusive finance alleviates financing constraints and reduces costs, fostering green innovation.- **Responsibility Effect:** Digital inclusive finance strengthens corporate social responsibility, promoting green innovation.### Applicability Analysis- **Nature of Enterprises:** Digital inclusive finance's impact is more significant for non-state-owned enterprises.- **Environmental Regulation:** Its effect is stronger under stringent environmental regulations.### Ecological and Economic Consequences- **Ecological Consequence:** Digital inclusive finance-driven green innovation significantly improves the ecological environment.- **Economic Consequence:** It enhances total factor productivity and corporate performance, leading to economic benefits.### Conclusions and Policy Recommendations**Conclusions:**- Digital inclusive finance positively influences corporate green innovation.- This impact is particularly evident in SMEs and under tighter environmental regulations.**Policy Recommendations:**- Promote digital inclusive finance to accelerate green innovation.- Strengthen environmental regulations to further incentivize green innovation.This study enriches the understanding of digital inclusive finance's role in green innovation, providing theoretical support and practical insights for promoting a sustainable and environmentally friendly future.